
How Crystals are Formed
Minerals have taken their place in the earth’s crust by becoming solid from an originally liquid or, sometimes, gaseous condition, either melted rock matter (magma)

Minerals have taken their place in the earth’s crust by becoming solid from an originally liquid or, sometimes, gaseous condition, either melted rock matter (magma)

Minerals to be tested for zinc should be treated along with carbonate of soda on charcoal, before the blowpipe. The presence of the metal is

When a tin-bearing mineral is heated before the blowpipe with carbonate of soda or charcoal, white metallic tin is yielded. By dissolving this in hydrochloric

Most precious stones belong to such formations as granitic, gneissic, porphyritic rocks, and are generally found in the débris of such; and although certain diamond-bearing

Silver ores, Silver Rocks and Minerals are easily fused before the blowpipe flame, either with or without carbonate of soda. The resulting globule of metal, of

If heated in a glass tube together with carbonate of soda, mercury compounds yield a sublimate of mercury on the cold part of the tube.

To test the presence of nickel in a mineral, by means of the blowpipe, requires great care. If heated on charcoal, together with carbonate of

Lead compounds part of the Lead Mineral Group, if heated with carbonate of soda on charcoal before the blowpipe flame, yield malleable metal, and also

If you wonder whether Iron a Mineral or Rock, here is your answer: IRON IS A ELEMENT! found IN ROCKS AND MINERALS. When heated before

Panning for Gold allows you to detect free or native gold in a piece of specimen rock, in sand or gravel, the sample should be