coal drying methods with thermal drying
Pyrometallurgy

Coal Drying Methods

In the past, it has more or less been a general rule that any time the total product is being washed, both mechanical and thermal

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cyanide oxidation pilot scale unit
Hydrometallurgy

Chemical Oxidation of Cyanide by Ozone

Before the work was started, a review was made of possible oxidative and disposal processes, including: evaporation, ponding, lime-sulfur treatment, acidification-aeration, ion exchange, biological oxidation,

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Centrifuge System

The unit consists of two rotary carriers between which there is a mounted series of independently rotatable slurry receiving baskets which are circumferentially spaced and,

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Nickel Cementation onto Iron

Nickel ores may be classified into two major categories : sulphide ores, and oxidized lateritic ores, these latter containing nearly 80% of the known reserves

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blue flame burner ratio curves
Pyrometallurgy

Blue Flame Burner

You have all seen a gas stove. Gas burns with tiny, bright-blue cones of flame; they are very hot, very clean, very quick to burn.

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smelter-flue three-dimensional factorial design
Hydrometallurgy

Bismuth Dissolution at Smelter

The processing of residues derived from various operations in the mining and metallurgical industry for by-product recovery is becoming more prevalent. A principal target for

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Control Wet Grinding Circuits

Ideally, mill circuits should be controlled so that excessive random disturbances are reduced in frequency and amplitude. It is difficult to derive an objective measure

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