electrowinning aluminum chloride reduction cell
Electrometallurgy

Recover Aluminum by Electrowinning

The preparation of aluminum by molten salt electrolysis of AlCl3 was undertaken as part of the Bureau of Mines overall research program to develop methods

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electrowinning metal electrolytic cell
Electrometallurgy

Electrowinning MischMetal

For many years, we conducted a research program on electrolytic preparation of rare-earth metals. Cerium, lanthanum, and neodymium, praseodymium, and didymium metals have been electrowon

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roasting copper sulfide thermal gravimetric
Smelting - Melting - Refining

Roasting Copper Sulfides Chemistry

The roasting process is widely used in extracting copper from its sulfide ores. At present the development of a new process for winning copper from

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auto incinerator plan and elevation
Recycling

Building a Junk Car Incinerator

Congress, by the Solid Waste Disposal Act of 1965, delegated to the Bureau of Mines responsibility for conducting research on solid waste problems. The accumulation

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free swelling index full scale
Laboratory Procedures

Coal Free-Swelling Index Testing

The term “free-swelling” is applied to the behavior of some bituminous coals when heated under specified conditions. Damm defined the swelling of coal as the

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