apparatus
Laboratory Procedures

Oxygen Gas

Take a few crystals of potassium chlorate (KClO3), place them in a clean dry test-tube, and heat them gently over a small bunsen flame; the salt begins

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thistle-funnel
Laboratory Procedures

Hydrogen Gas

Our Hydrogen Gas experiment involves taking one or two grams of zinc, put them in a test-tube, and add a few drops of dilute sulphuric acid;

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bell-jar
Laboratory Procedures

Nitrogen Gas

Nitrogen exists in the air, mixed principally with oxygen, so the simplest way to prepare it is to take away the oxygen from the air. Fill

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flat-bottomed-flask
Laboratory Procedures

Carbon Dioxide Gas

Carbon dioxide is about one and a half times heavier than air, so it can be collected by downward displacement. Fit up a flat-bottomed flask with

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equation
Laboratory Procedures

Nitric Acid Gas

Take a glass-stoppered retort with a capacity of about 250 c.c. and a long beak; clean and dry it. Weigh out 25 to 30 grams

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three-jars
Laboratory Procedures

Ammonia Gas

Ammonia Gas is so soluble in water that it cannot be collected as before over water in the pneumatic trough, and as it is lighter than

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carbon monoxide gas
Laboratory Procedures

Carbon Monoxide Gas

Take a few crystals of oxalic acid and put them into a dry test-tube, then add a few drops of strong sulphuric acid to them

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oxygen derivatives of chlorine
Laboratory Procedures

Chlorine Gas

Chlorine is a heavy gas, being about 2½ times heavier than air, so that it can be collected by downward displacement. Weigh out about 30

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